root/sys/arch/ofppc/stand/ofwboot/boot.c
/*      $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.25 2020/09/15 08:14:31 mrg Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * ELF support derived from NetBSD/alpha's boot loader, written
 * by Christopher G. Demetriou.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * First try for the boot code
 *
 * Input syntax is:
 *      [promdev[{:|,}partition]]/[filename] [flags]
 */

#define ELFSIZE         32              /* We use 32-bit ELF. */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>
#include <sys/boot_flag.h>

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
#include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

#include "boot.h"
#include "ofdev.h"
#include "openfirm.h"

#ifdef DEBUG
# define DPRINTF printf
#else
# define DPRINTF while (/*CONSTCOND*/0) printf
#endif

char bootdev[128];
char bootfile[128];
int boothowto;
int debug;

#ifdef OFWDUMP
void dump_ofwtree(int);
#endif

static char *kernels[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
                           "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };
static char *kernels64[] = { "/netbsd.ofppc64", "/netbsd64", "/netbsd64.gz",
                             "onetbsd64", "/netbsd.ofppc", "/netbsd",
                             "/netbsd.gz", "onetbsd", NULL };

static void
prom2boot(char *dev)
{
        char *cp, *ocp;
        
        ocp = dev;
        cp = dev + strlen(dev) - 1;
        for (; cp >= ocp; cp--) {
                if (*cp == ':') {
                        *cp = '\0';
                        return;
                }
        }
}

static void
parseargs(char *str, int *howtop)
{
        char *cp;

        /* Allow user to drop back to the PROM. */
        if (strcmp(str, "exit") == 0)
                OF_exit();
        if (strcmp(str, "halt") == 0)
                OF_exit();
        if (strcmp(str, "reboot") == 0)
                OF_boot("");

        *howtop = 0;

        for (cp = str; *cp; cp++)
                if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '-')
                        goto found;
        
        return;

 found:
        *cp++ = '\0';
        while (*cp)
                BOOT_FLAG(*cp++, *howtop);
}

static void
chain(boot_entry_t entry, char *args, void *ssym, void *esym)
{
        extern char end[];
        u_int l, magic = 0x19730224;

        /*
         * Stash pointer to start and end of symbol table after the argument
         * strings.
         */
        l = strlen(args) + 1;
        DPRINTF("ssym @ %p\n", args + l);
        memcpy(args + l, &ssym, sizeof(ssym));
        l += sizeof(ssym); 
        DPRINTF("esym @ %p\n", args + l);
        memcpy(args + l, &esym, sizeof(esym));
        l += sizeof(esym);
        DPRINTF("magic @ %p\n", args + l);
        memcpy(args + l, &magic, sizeof(magic));
        l += sizeof(magic);
        DPRINTF("args + l -> %p\n", args + l);

        OF_chain((void *) RELOC, end - (char *)RELOC, entry, args, l);
        panic("chain");
}

__dead void
_rtt(void)
{

        OF_exit();
}

void
main(void)
{
        extern char bootprog_name[], bootprog_rev[];
        int chosen, cpu, cpunode, j, is64=0;
        char bootline[512];             /* Should check size? */
        char *cp;
        u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
        u_int32_t entry;
        void *ssym, *esym;

        printf("\n");
        printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);

#ifdef OFWDUMP
        chosen = OF_finddevice("/");
        dump_ofwtree(chosen);
#endif
        /*
         * Get the boot arguments from Openfirmware
         */
        if ((chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen")) == -1 ||
            OF_getprop(chosen, "bootpath", bootdev, sizeof bootdev) < 0 ||
            OF_getprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, sizeof bootline) < 0) {
                printf("Invalid Openfirmware environment\n");
                OF_exit();
        }

        /* lets see if we can guess the 64bittedness */
        if (OF_getprop(chosen, "cpu", &cpu, sizeof cpu) ==  sizeof(cpu)) {
                cpunode = OF_instance_to_package(cpu);
                if (OF_getprop(cpunode, "64-bit", &j, sizeof j) >= 0) {
                        is64 = 1;
                }
        }

        prom2boot(bootdev);
        parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
        DPRINTF("bootline=%s\n", bootline);

        for (;;) {
                int i;

                if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME) {
                        printf("Boot: ");
                        kgets(bootline, sizeof(bootline));
                        parseargs(bootline, &boothowto);
                }

                if (bootline[0]) {
                        kernels[0] = bootline;
                        kernels[1] = NULL;
                }
                if (!bootline[0] && is64) {
                        for (i = 0; kernels64[i]; i++) {
                                DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels64[i]);

                                marks[MARK_START] = 0;
                                if (loadfile(kernels64[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
                                        goto loaded;
                        }
                } else {
                        for (i = 0; kernels[i]; i++) {
                                DPRINTF("Trying %s\n", kernels[i]);

                                marks[MARK_START] = 0;
                                if (loadfile(kernels[i], marks, LOAD_KERNEL) >= 0)
                                        goto loaded;
                        }
                }

                boothowto |= RB_ASKNAME;
        }
 loaded:

#ifdef  __notyet__
        OF_setprop(chosen, "bootpath", opened_name, strlen(opened_name) + 1);
        cp = bootline;
#else
        strcpy(bootline, opened_name);
        cp = bootline + strlen(bootline);
        *cp++ = ' ';
#endif
        *cp = '-';
        if (boothowto & RB_ASKNAME)
                *++cp = 'a';
        if (boothowto & RB_SINGLE)
                *++cp = 's';
        if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
                *++cp = 'd';
        if (*cp == '-')
#ifdef  __notyet__
                *cp = 0;
#else
                *--cp = 0;
#endif
        else
                *++cp = 0;
#ifdef  __notyet__
        OF_setprop(chosen, "bootargs", bootline, strlen(bootline) + 1);
#endif

        entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
        ssym = (void *)marks[MARK_SYM];
        esym = (void *)marks[MARK_END];

        printf(" start=0x%x\n", entry);
        __syncicache((void *)(uintptr_t)entry, (uintptr_t) ssym - entry);
        chain((boot_entry_t)(uintptr_t)entry, bootline, ssym, esym);

        OF_exit();
}