root/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsarguments.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/******************************************************************************
 *
 * Module Name: nsarguments - Validation of args for ACPI predefined methods
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2025, Intel Corp.
 *
 *****************************************************************************/

#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include "accommon.h"
#include "acnamesp.h"
#include "acpredef.h"

#define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsarguments")

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_argument_types
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Check the incoming argument count and all argument types
 *              against the argument type list for a predefined name.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/
void acpi_ns_check_argument_types(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info)
{
        u16 arg_type_list;
        u8 arg_count;
        u8 arg_type;
        u8 user_arg_type;
        u32 i;

        /*
         * If not a predefined name, cannot typecheck args, because
         * we have no idea what argument types are expected.
         * Also, ignore typecheck if warnings/errors if this method
         * has already been evaluated at least once -- in order
         * to suppress repetitive messages.
         */
        if (!info->predefined || (info->node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED)) {
                return;
        }

        arg_type_list = info->predefined->info.argument_list;
        arg_count = METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(arg_type_list);

        /* Typecheck all arguments */

        for (i = 0; ((i < arg_count) && (i < info->param_count)); i++) {
                arg_type = METHOD_GET_NEXT_TYPE(arg_type_list);
                user_arg_type = info->parameters[i]->common.type;

                /* No typechecking for ACPI_TYPE_ANY */

                if ((user_arg_type != arg_type) && (arg_type != ACPI_TYPE_ANY)) {
                        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                              "Argument #%u type mismatch - "
                                              "Found [%s], ACPI requires [%s]",
                                              (i + 1),
                                              acpi_ut_get_type_name
                                              (user_arg_type),
                                              acpi_ut_get_type_name(arg_type)));

                        /* Prevent any additional typechecking for this method */

                        info->node->flags |= ANOBJ_EVALUATED;
                }
        }
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_acpi_compliance
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
 *              node            - Namespace node for the method/object
 *              predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Check that the declared parameter count (in ASL/AML) for a
 *              predefined name is what is expected (matches what is defined in
 *              the ACPI specification for this predefined name.)
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
acpi_ns_check_acpi_compliance(char *pathname,
                              struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
                              const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined)
{
        u32 aml_param_count;
        u32 required_param_count;

        if (!predefined || (node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED)) {
                return;
        }

        /* Get the ACPI-required arg count from the predefined info table */

        required_param_count =
            METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(predefined->info.argument_list);

        /*
         * If this object is not a control method, we can check if the ACPI
         * spec requires that it be a method.
         */
        if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
                if (required_param_count > 0) {

                        /* Object requires args, must be implemented as a method */

                        ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
                                                    ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                                    "Object (%s) must be a control method with %u arguments",
                                                    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->
                                                                          type),
                                                    required_param_count));
                } else if (!required_param_count
                           && !predefined->info.expected_btypes) {

                        /* Object requires no args and no return value, must be a method */

                        ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
                                                    ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                                    "Object (%s) must be a control method "
                                                    "with no arguments and no return value",
                                                    acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->
                                                                          type)));
                }

                return;
        }

        /*
         * This is a control method.
         * Check that the ASL/AML-defined parameter count for this method
         * matches the ACPI-required parameter count
         *
         * Some methods are allowed to have a "minimum" number of args (_SCP)
         * because their definition in ACPI has changed over time.
         *
         * Note: These are BIOS errors in the declaration of the object
         */
        aml_param_count = node->object->method.param_count;

        if (aml_param_count < required_param_count) {
                ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                            "Insufficient arguments - "
                                            "ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
                                            aml_param_count,
                                            required_param_count));
        } else if ((aml_param_count > required_param_count)
                   && !(predefined->info.
                        argument_list & ARG_COUNT_IS_MINIMUM)) {
                ACPI_BIOS_ERROR_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                            "Excess arguments - "
                                            "ASL declared %u, ACPI requires %u",
                                            aml_param_count,
                                            required_param_count));
        }
}

/*******************************************************************************
 *
 * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_argument_count
 *
 * PARAMETERS:  pathname        - Full pathname to the node (for error msgs)
 *              node            - Namespace node for the method/object
 *              user_param_count - Number of args passed in by the caller
 *              predefined      - Pointer to entry in predefined name table
 *
 * RETURN:      None
 *
 * DESCRIPTION: Check that incoming argument count matches the declared
 *              parameter count (in the ASL/AML) for an object.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

void
acpi_ns_check_argument_count(char *pathname,
                             struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
                             u32 user_param_count,
                             const union acpi_predefined_info *predefined)
{
        u32 aml_param_count;
        u32 required_param_count;

        if (node->flags & ANOBJ_EVALUATED) {
                return;
        }

        if (!predefined) {
                /*
                 * Not a predefined name. Check the incoming user argument count
                 * against the count that is specified in the method/object.
                 */
                if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
                        if (user_param_count) {
                                ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
                                                      ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                                      "%u arguments were passed to a non-method ACPI object (%s)",
                                                      user_param_count,
                                                      acpi_ut_get_type_name
                                                      (node->type)));
                        }

                        return;
                }

                /*
                 * This is a control method. Check the parameter count.
                 * We can only check the incoming argument count against the
                 * argument count declared for the method in the ASL/AML.
                 *
                 * Emit a message if too few or too many arguments have been passed
                 * by the caller.
                 *
                 * Note: Too many arguments will not cause the method to
                 * fail. However, the method will fail if there are too few
                 * arguments and the method attempts to use one of the missing ones.
                 */
                aml_param_count = node->object->method.param_count;

                if (user_param_count < aml_param_count) {
                        ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                              "Insufficient arguments - "
                                              "Caller passed %u, method requires %u",
                                              user_param_count,
                                              aml_param_count));
                } else if (user_param_count > aml_param_count) {
                        ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname,
                                              ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                              "Excess arguments - "
                                              "Caller passed %u, method requires %u",
                                              user_param_count,
                                              aml_param_count));
                }

                return;
        }

        /*
         * This is a predefined name. Validate the user-supplied parameter
         * count against the ACPI specification. We don't validate against
         * the method itself because what is important here is that the
         * caller is in conformance with the spec. (The arg count for the
         * method was checked against the ACPI spec earlier.)
         *
         * Some methods are allowed to have a "minimum" number of args (_SCP)
         * because their definition in ACPI has changed over time.
         */
        required_param_count =
            METHOD_GET_ARG_COUNT(predefined->info.argument_list);

        if (user_param_count < required_param_count) {
                ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                      "Insufficient arguments - "
                                      "Caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
                                      user_param_count, required_param_count));
        } else if ((user_param_count > required_param_count) &&
                   !(predefined->info.argument_list & ARG_COUNT_IS_MINIMUM)) {
                ACPI_INFO_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, pathname, ACPI_WARN_ALWAYS,
                                      "Excess arguments - "
                                      "Caller passed %u, ACPI requires %u",
                                      user_param_count, required_param_count));
        }
}