root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/connect_ping.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

/*
 * Copyright 2022 Google LLC.
 */

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include "test_progs.h"
#include "cgroup_helpers.h"
#include "network_helpers.h"

#include "connect_ping.skel.h"

/* 2001:db8::1 */
#define BINDADDR_V6 { { { 0x20,0x01,0x0d,0xb8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1 } } }
static const struct in6_addr bindaddr_v6 = BINDADDR_V6;

static void subtest(int cgroup_fd, struct connect_ping *skel,
                    int family, int do_bind)
{
        struct sockaddr_in sa4 = {
                .sin_family = AF_INET,
                .sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK),
        };
        struct sockaddr_in6 sa6 = {
                .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
                .sin6_addr = IN6ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT,
        };
        struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
        socklen_t sa_len;
        int protocol = -1;
        int sock_fd;

        switch (family) {
        case AF_INET:
                sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sa4;
                sa_len = sizeof(sa4);
                protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP;
                break;
        case AF_INET6:
                sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sa6;
                sa_len = sizeof(sa6);
                protocol = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
                break;
        }

        memset(skel->bss, 0, sizeof(*skel->bss));
        skel->bss->do_bind = do_bind;

        sock_fd = socket(family, SOCK_DGRAM, protocol);
        if (!ASSERT_GE(sock_fd, 0, "sock-create"))
                return;

        if (!ASSERT_OK(connect(sock_fd, sa, sa_len), "connect"))
                goto close_sock;

        if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->invocations_v4, family == AF_INET ? 1 : 0,
                       "invocations_v4"))
                goto close_sock;
        if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->invocations_v6, family == AF_INET6 ? 1 : 0,
                       "invocations_v6"))
                goto close_sock;
        if (!ASSERT_EQ(skel->bss->has_error, 0, "has_error"))
                goto close_sock;

        if (!ASSERT_OK(getsockname(sock_fd, sa, &sa_len),
                       "getsockname"))
                goto close_sock;

        switch (family) {
        case AF_INET:
                if (!ASSERT_EQ(sa4.sin_family, family, "sin_family"))
                        goto close_sock;
                if (!ASSERT_EQ(sa4.sin_addr.s_addr,
                               htonl(do_bind ? 0x01010101 : INADDR_LOOPBACK),
                               "sin_addr"))
                        goto close_sock;
                break;
        case AF_INET6:
                if (!ASSERT_EQ(sa6.sin6_family, AF_INET6, "sin6_family"))
                        goto close_sock;
                if (!ASSERT_EQ(memcmp(&sa6.sin6_addr,
                                      do_bind ? &bindaddr_v6 : &in6addr_loopback,
                                      sizeof(sa6.sin6_addr)),
                               0, "sin6_addr"))
                        goto close_sock;
                break;
        }

close_sock:
        close(sock_fd);
}

void test_connect_ping(void)
{
        struct connect_ping *skel;
        int cgroup_fd;

        if (!ASSERT_OK(unshare(CLONE_NEWNET | CLONE_NEWNS), "unshare"))
                return;

        /* overmount sysfs, and making original sysfs private so overmount
         * does not propagate to other mntns.
         */
        if (!ASSERT_OK(mount("none", "/sys", NULL, MS_PRIVATE, NULL),
                       "remount-private-sys"))
                return;
        if (!ASSERT_OK(mount("sysfs", "/sys", "sysfs", 0, NULL),
                       "mount-sys"))
                return;
        if (!ASSERT_OK(mount("bpffs", "/sys/fs/bpf", "bpf", 0, NULL),
                       "mount-bpf"))
                goto clean_mount;

        if (!ASSERT_OK(system("ip link set dev lo up"), "lo-up"))
                goto clean_mount;
        if (!ASSERT_OK(system("ip addr add 1.1.1.1 dev lo"), "lo-addr-v4"))
                goto clean_mount;
        if (!ASSERT_OK(system("ip -6 addr add 2001:db8::1 dev lo"), "lo-addr-v6"))
                goto clean_mount;
        if (write_sysctl("/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ping_group_range", "0 0"))
                goto clean_mount;

        cgroup_fd = test__join_cgroup("/connect_ping");
        if (!ASSERT_GE(cgroup_fd, 0, "cg-create"))
                goto clean_mount;

        skel = connect_ping__open_and_load();
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel, "skel-load"))
                goto close_cgroup;
        skel->links.connect_v4_prog =
                bpf_program__attach_cgroup(skel->progs.connect_v4_prog, cgroup_fd);
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.connect_v4_prog, "cg-attach-v4"))
                goto skel_destroy;
        skel->links.connect_v6_prog =
                bpf_program__attach_cgroup(skel->progs.connect_v6_prog, cgroup_fd);
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(skel->links.connect_v6_prog, "cg-attach-v6"))
                goto skel_destroy;

        /* Connect a v4 ping socket to localhost, assert that only v4 is called,
         * and called exactly once, and that the socket's bound address is
         * original loopback address.
         */
        if (test__start_subtest("ipv4"))
                subtest(cgroup_fd, skel, AF_INET, 0);

        /* Connect a v4 ping socket to localhost, assert that only v4 is called,
         * and called exactly once, and that the socket's bound address is
         * address we explicitly bound.
         */
        if (test__start_subtest("ipv4-bind"))
                subtest(cgroup_fd, skel, AF_INET, 1);

        /* Connect a v6 ping socket to localhost, assert that only v6 is called,
         * and called exactly once, and that the socket's bound address is
         * original loopback address.
         */
        if (test__start_subtest("ipv6"))
                subtest(cgroup_fd, skel, AF_INET6, 0);

        /* Connect a v6 ping socket to localhost, assert that only v6 is called,
         * and called exactly once, and that the socket's bound address is
         * address we explicitly bound.
         */
        if (test__start_subtest("ipv6-bind"))
                subtest(cgroup_fd, skel, AF_INET6, 1);

skel_destroy:
        connect_ping__destroy(skel);

close_cgroup:
        close(cgroup_fd);

clean_mount:
        umount2("/sys", MNT_DETACH);
}