root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_ringbuf_overwrite.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/* Copyright (C) 2025. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd */

#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
#include "bpf_misc.h"

char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

struct {
        __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF);
        __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_RB_OVERWRITE);
} ringbuf SEC(".maps");

int pid;

const volatile unsigned long LEN1;
const volatile unsigned long LEN2;
const volatile unsigned long LEN3;
const volatile unsigned long LEN4;
const volatile unsigned long LEN5;

long reserve1_fail = 0;
long reserve2_fail = 0;
long reserve3_fail = 0;
long reserve4_fail = 0;
long reserve5_fail = 0;

unsigned long avail_data = 0;
unsigned long ring_size = 0;
unsigned long cons_pos = 0;
unsigned long prod_pos = 0;
unsigned long over_pos = 0;

SEC("fentry/" SYS_PREFIX "sys_getpgid")
int test_overwrite_ringbuf(void *ctx)
{
        char *rec1, *rec2, *rec3, *rec4, *rec5;
        int cur_pid = bpf_get_current_pid_tgid() >> 32;

        if (cur_pid != pid)
                return 0;

        rec1 = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, LEN1, 0);
        if (!rec1) {
                reserve1_fail = 1;
                return 0;
        }

        rec2 = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, LEN2, 0);
        if (!rec2) {
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec1, 0);
                reserve2_fail = 1;
                return 0;
        }

        rec3 = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, LEN3, 0);
        /* expect failure */
        if (!rec3) {
                reserve3_fail = 1;
        } else {
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec1, 0);
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec2, 0);
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec3, 0);
                return 0;
        }

        rec4 = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, LEN4, 0);
        if (!rec4) {
                reserve4_fail = 1;
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec1, 0);
                bpf_ringbuf_discard(rec2, 0);
                return 0;
        }

        bpf_ringbuf_submit(rec1, 0);
        bpf_ringbuf_submit(rec2, 0);
        bpf_ringbuf_submit(rec4, 0);

        rec5 = bpf_ringbuf_reserve(&ringbuf, LEN5, 0);
        if (!rec5) {
                reserve5_fail = 1;
                return 0;
        }

        for (int i = 0; i < LEN3; i++)
                rec5[i] = 0xdd;

        bpf_ringbuf_submit(rec5, 0);

        ring_size = bpf_ringbuf_query(&ringbuf, BPF_RB_RING_SIZE);
        avail_data = bpf_ringbuf_query(&ringbuf, BPF_RB_AVAIL_DATA);
        cons_pos = bpf_ringbuf_query(&ringbuf, BPF_RB_CONS_POS);
        prod_pos = bpf_ringbuf_query(&ringbuf, BPF_RB_PROD_POS);
        over_pos = bpf_ringbuf_query(&ringbuf, BPF_RB_OVERWRITE_POS);

        return 0;
}