root/tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-riscv.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
 * Select the instruction "csrw mhartid, x0" as the RSEQ_SIG. Unlike
 * other architectures, the ebreak instruction has no immediate field for
 * distinguishing purposes. Hence, ebreak is not suitable as RSEQ_SIG.
 * "csrw mhartid, x0" can also satisfy the RSEQ requirement because it
 * is an uncommon instruction and will raise an illegal instruction
 * exception when executed in all modes.
 */
#include <endian.h>
#include <asm/fence.h>

#if defined(__BYTE_ORDER) ? (__BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN) : defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN)
#define RSEQ_SIG   0xf1401073  /* csrr mhartid, x0 */
#else
#error "Currently, RSEQ only supports Little-Endian version"
#endif

#if __riscv_xlen == 64
#define __REG_SEL(a, b) a
#elif __riscv_xlen == 32
#define __REG_SEL(a, b) b
#endif

#define REG_L   __REG_SEL("ld ", "lw ")
#define REG_S   __REG_SEL("sd ", "sw ")

#define rseq_smp_mb()   RISCV_FENCE(rw, rw)
#define rseq_smp_rmb()  RISCV_FENCE(r, r)
#define rseq_smp_wmb()  RISCV_FENCE(w, w)
#define RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1      "t6"
#define RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_2      "t5"
#define RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_3      "t4"
#define RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_4      "t3"

#define rseq_smp_load_acquire(p)                                        \
__extension__ ({                                                        \
        rseq_unqual_scalar_typeof(*(p)) ____p1 = RSEQ_READ_ONCE(*(p));  \
        RISCV_FENCE(r, rw);                                             \
        ____p1;                                                         \
})

#define rseq_smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep()      rseq_smp_rmb()

#define rseq_smp_store_release(p, v)                                    \
do {                                                                    \
        RISCV_FENCE(rw, w);                                             \
        RSEQ_WRITE_ONCE(*(p), v);                                       \
} while (0)

#define __RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, version, flags, start_ip,        \
                                post_commit_offset, abort_ip)           \
        ".pushsection   __rseq_cs, \"aw\"\n"                            \
        ".balign        32\n"                                           \
        __rseq_str(label) ":\n"                                         \
        ".long  " __rseq_str(version) ", " __rseq_str(flags) "\n"       \
        ".quad  " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", "                             \
                          __rseq_str(post_commit_offset) ", "           \
                          __rseq_str(abort_ip) "\n"                     \
        ".popsection\n\t"                                               \
        ".pushsection __rseq_cs_ptr_array, \"aw\"\n"                    \
        ".quad " __rseq_str(label) "b\n"                                \
        ".popsection\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, start_ip, post_commit_ip, abort_ip) \
        __RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_TABLE(label, 0x0, 0x0, start_ip,               \
                                ((post_commit_ip) - (start_ip)), abort_ip)

/*
 * Exit points of a rseq critical section consist of all instructions outside
 * of the critical section where a critical section can either branch to or
 * reach through the normal course of its execution. The abort IP and the
 * post-commit IP are already part of the __rseq_cs section and should not be
 * explicitly defined as additional exit points. Knowing all exit points is
 * useful to assist debuggers stepping over the critical section.
 */
#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_EXIT_POINT(start_ip, exit_ip)                   \
        ".pushsection __rseq_exit_point_array, \"aw\"\n"                \
        ".quad " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", " __rseq_str(exit_ip) "\n"     \
        ".popsection\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_STORE_RSEQ_CS(label, cs_label, rseq_cs)                \
        RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(1)                                              \
        "la     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", " __rseq_str(cs_label) "\n"     \
        REG_S   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(rseq_cs) "]\n"     \
        __rseq_str(label) ":\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_ABORT(label, abort_label)                       \
        "j      222f\n"                                                 \
        ".balign        4\n"                                            \
        ".long "        __rseq_str(RSEQ_SIG) "\n"                       \
        __rseq_str(label) ":\n"                                         \
        "j      %l[" __rseq_str(abort_label) "]\n"                      \
        "222:\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_STORE(value, var)                                   \
        REG_S   "%[" __rseq_str(value) "], %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_CMPEQ(var, expect, label)                           \
        REG_L   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"         \
        "bne    " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(expect) "] ,"    \
                  __rseq_str(label) "\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_CMPEQ32(var, expect, label)                         \
        "lw     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"       \
        "bne    " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(expect) "] ,"    \
                  __rseq_str(label) "\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_CMPNE(var, expect, label)                           \
        REG_L   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"         \
        "beq    " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(expect) "] ,"    \
                  __rseq_str(label) "\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_CMP_CPU_ID(cpu_id, current_cpu_id, label)              \
        RSEQ_INJECT_ASM(2)                                              \
        RSEQ_ASM_OP_CMPEQ32(current_cpu_id, cpu_id, label)

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_LOAD(var)                                         \
        REG_L   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_STORE(var)                                        \
        REG_S   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_LOAD_OFF(offset)                                  \
        "add    " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(offset) "], "    \
                 RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 "\n"                                \
        REG_L   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", (" RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ")\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_ADD(count)                                        \
        "add    " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1            \
                ", %[" __rseq_str(count) "]\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_FINAL_STORE(value, var, post_commit_label)          \
        RSEQ_ASM_OP_STORE(value, var)                                   \
        __rseq_str(post_commit_label) ":\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_FINAL_STORE_RELEASE(value, var, post_commit_label)  \
        "fence  rw, w\n"                                                \
        RSEQ_ASM_OP_STORE(value, var)                                   \
        __rseq_str(post_commit_label) ":\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_FINAL_STORE(var, post_commit_label)               \
        REG_S   RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(var) "]\n"         \
        __rseq_str(post_commit_label) ":\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_BAD_MEMCPY(dst, src, len)                         \
        "beqz   %[" __rseq_str(len) "], 333f\n"                         \
        "mv     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(len) "]\n"       \
        "mv     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_2 ", %[" __rseq_str(src) "]\n"       \
        "mv     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_3 ", %[" __rseq_str(dst) "]\n"       \
        "222:\n"                                                        \
        "lb     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_4 ", 0(" RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_2 ")\n"    \
        "sb     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_4 ", 0(" RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_3 ")\n"    \
        "addi   " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", -1\n"   \
        "addi   " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_2 ", " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_2 ", 1\n"    \
        "addi   " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_3 ", " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_3 ", 1\n"    \
        "bnez   " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", 222b\n"                         \
        "333:\n"

#define RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_DEREF_ADDV(ptr, off, inc, post_commit_label)      \
        "mv     " RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", %[" __rseq_str(ptr) "]\n"       \
        RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_ADD(off)                                          \
        REG_L     RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ", 0(" RSEQ_ASM_TMP_REG_1 ")\n"    \
        RSEQ_ASM_OP_R_ADD(inc)                                          \
        __rseq_str(post_commit_label) ":\n"

/* Per-cpu-id indexing. */

#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-riscv-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED

#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#include "rseq-riscv-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID

/* Per-mm-cid indexing. */

#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MM_CID
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-riscv-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED

#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#include "rseq-riscv-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELEASE
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MM_CID

/* APIs which are not based on cpu ids. */

#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE
#define RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#include "rseq-riscv-bits.h"
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_MO_RELAXED
#undef RSEQ_TEMPLATE_CPU_ID_NONE