root/arch/powerpc/boot/div64.S
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
 * Divide a 64-bit unsigned number by a 32-bit unsigned number.
 * This routine assumes that the top 32 bits of the dividend are
 * non-zero to start with.
 * On entry, r3 points to the dividend, which get overwritten with
 * the 64-bit quotient, and r4 contains the divisor.
 * On exit, r3 contains the remainder.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2002 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp.
 */
#include "ppc_asm.h"

        .globl __div64_32
__div64_32:
        lwz     r5,0(r3)        # get the dividend into r5/r6
        lwz     r6,4(r3)
        cmplw   r5,r4
        li      r7,0
        li      r8,0
        blt     1f
        divwu   r7,r5,r4        # if dividend.hi >= divisor,
        mullw   r0,r7,r4        # quotient.hi = dividend.hi / divisor
        subf.   r5,r0,r5        # dividend.hi %= divisor
        beq     3f
1:      mr      r11,r5          # here dividend.hi != 0
        andis.  r0,r5,0xc000
        bne     2f
        cntlzw  r0,r5           # we are shifting the dividend right
        li      r10,-1          # to make it < 2^32, and shifting
        srw     r10,r10,r0      # the divisor right the same amount,
        addc    r9,r4,r10       # rounding up (so the estimate cannot
        andc    r11,r6,r10      # ever be too large, only too small)
        andc    r9,r9,r10
        addze   r9,r9
        or      r11,r5,r11
        rotlw   r9,r9,r0
        rotlw   r11,r11,r0
        divwu   r11,r11,r9      # then we divide the shifted quantities
2:      mullw   r10,r11,r4      # to get an estimate of the quotient,
        mulhwu  r9,r11,r4       # multiply the estimate by the divisor,
        subfc   r6,r10,r6       # take the product from the divisor,
        add     r8,r8,r11       # and add the estimate to the accumulated
        subfe.  r5,r9,r5        # quotient
        bne     1b
3:      cmplw   r6,r4
        blt     4f
        divwu   r0,r6,r4        # perform the remaining 32-bit division
        mullw   r10,r0,r4       # and get the remainder
        add     r8,r8,r0
        subf    r6,r10,r6
4:      stw     r7,0(r3)        # return the quotient in *r3
        stw     r8,4(r3)
        mr      r3,r6           # return the remainder in r3
        blr

/*
 * Extended precision shifts.
 *
 * Updated to be valid for shift counts from 0 to 63 inclusive.
 * -- Gabriel
 *
 * R3/R4 has 64 bit value
 * R5    has shift count
 * result in R3/R4
 *
 *  ashrdi3: arithmetic right shift (sign propagation)  
 *  lshrdi3: logical right shift
 *  ashldi3: left shift
 */
        .globl __ashrdi3
__ashrdi3:
        subfic  r6,r5,32
        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
        rlwinm  r8,r7,0,32      # t3 = (count < 32) ? 32 : 0
        sraw    r7,r3,r7        # t2 = MSW >> (count-32)
        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
        slw     r7,r7,r8        # t2 = (count < 32) ? 0 : t2
        sraw    r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
        blr

        .globl __ashldi3
__ashldi3:
        subfic  r6,r5,32
        slw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << count
        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
        srw     r6,r4,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> (32-count)
        slw     r7,r4,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : LSW << (count-32)
        or      r3,r3,r6        # MSW |= t1
        slw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = LSW << count
        or      r3,r3,r7        # MSW |= t2
        blr

        .globl __lshrdi3
__lshrdi3:
        subfic  r6,r5,32
        srw     r4,r4,r5        # LSW = count > 31 ? 0 : LSW >> count
        addi    r7,r5,32        # could be xori, or addi with -32
        slw     r6,r3,r6        # t1 = count > 31 ? 0 : MSW << (32-count)
        srw     r7,r3,r7        # t2 = count < 32 ? 0 : MSW >> (count-32)
        or      r4,r4,r6        # LSW |= t1
        srw     r3,r3,r5        # MSW = MSW >> count
        or      r4,r4,r7        # LSW |= t2
        blr