root/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpu_setup_6xx.S
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
 * This file contains low level CPU setup functions.
 *    Copyright (C) 2003 Benjamin Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
 */

#include <linux/linkage.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>

_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_603)
        mflr    r5
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
        li      r10,0
        mtspr   SPRN_SPRG_603_LRU,r10           /* init SW LRU tracking */
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU)

BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE)
        bl      setup_common_caches

        /*
         * This assumes that all cores using __setup_cpu_603 with
         * MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS are G2_LE compatible
         */
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
        bl      setup_g2_le_hid2
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)

        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_604)
        mflr    r5
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_604_hid0
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_750)
        mflr    r5
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_750_7400_hid0
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_750cx)
        mflr    r5
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_750_7400_hid0
        bl      setup_750cx
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_750fx)
        mflr    r5
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_750_7400_hid0
        bl      setup_750fx
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_7400)
        mflr    r5
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
        bl      setup_7400_workarounds
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_750_7400_hid0
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_7410)
        mflr    r5
        bl      __init_fpu_registers
        bl      setup_7410_workarounds
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_750_7400_hid0
        li      r3,0
        mtspr   SPRN_L2CR2,r3
        mtlr    r5
        blr
_GLOBAL(__setup_cpu_745x)
        mflr    r5
        bl      setup_common_caches
        bl      setup_745x_specifics
        mtlr    r5
        blr

/* Enable caches for 603's, 604, 750 & 7400 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_common_caches)
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_HID0
        andi.   r0,r11,HID0_DCE
        ori     r11,r11,HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE
        ori     r8,r11,HID0_ICFI
        bne     1f                      /* don't invalidate the D-cache */
        ori     r8,r8,HID0_DCI          /* unless it wasn't enabled */
1:      sync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r8            /* enable and invalidate caches */
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r11           /* enable caches */
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_common_caches)

/* 604, 604e, 604ev, ...
 * Enable superscalar execution & branch history table
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_604_hid0)
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_HID0
        ori     r11,r11,HID0_SIED|HID0_BHTE
        ori     r8,r11,HID0_BTCD
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r8    /* flush branch target address cache */
        sync                    /* on 604e/604r */
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r11
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_604_hid0)

/* Enable high BATs for G2_LE and derivatives like e300cX */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_g2_le_hid2)
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_HID2_G2_LE
        oris    r11,r11,HID2_G2_LE_HBE@h
        mtspr   SPRN_HID2_G2_LE,r11
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_g2_le_hid2)

/* 7400 <= rev 2.7 and 7410 rev = 1.0 suffer from some
 * erratas we work around here.
 * Moto MPC710CE.pdf describes them, those are errata
 * #3, #4 and #5
 * Note that we assume the firmware didn't choose to
 * apply other workarounds (there are other ones documented
 * in the .pdf). It appear that Apple firmware only works
 * around #3 and with the same fix we use. We may want to
 * check if the CPU is using 60x bus mode in which case
 * the workaround for errata #4 is useless. Also, we may
 * want to explicitly clear HID0_NOPDST as this is not
 * needed once we have applied workaround #5 (though it's
 * not set by Apple's firmware at least).
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_7400_workarounds)
        mfpvr   r3
        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,20,31
        cmpwi   0,r3,0x0207
        ble     1f
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_7400_workarounds)
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_7410_workarounds)
        mfpvr   r3
        rlwinm  r3,r3,0,20,31
        cmpwi   0,r3,0x0100
        bnelr
1:
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_MSSSR0
        /* Errata #3: Set L1OPQ_SIZE to 0x10 */
        rlwinm  r11,r11,0,9,6
        oris    r11,r11,0x0100
        /* Errata #4: Set L2MQ_SIZE to 1 (check for MPX mode first ?) */
        oris    r11,r11,0x0002
        /* Errata #5: Set DRLT_SIZE to 0x01 */
        rlwinm  r11,r11,0,5,2
        oris    r11,r11,0x0800
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_MSSSR0,r11
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_7410_workarounds)

/* 740/750/7400/7410
 * Enable Store Gathering (SGE), Address Broadcast (ABE),
 * Branch History Table (BHTE), Branch Target ICache (BTIC)
 * Dynamic Power Management (DPM), Speculative (SPD)
 * Clear Instruction cache throttling (ICTC)
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_750_7400_hid0)
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_HID0
        ori     r11,r11,HID0_SGE | HID0_ABE | HID0_BHTE | HID0_BTIC
        oris    r11,r11,HID0_DPM@h
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        xori    r11,r11,HID0_BTIC
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NO_BTIC)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        xoris   r11,r11,HID0_DPM@h      /* disable dynamic power mgmt */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NO_DPM)
        li      r3,HID0_SPD
        andc    r11,r11,r3              /* clear SPD: enable speculative */
        li      r3,0
        mtspr   SPRN_ICTC,r3            /* Instruction Cache Throttling off */
        isync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r11
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_750_7400_hid0)

/* 750cx specific
 * Looks like we have to disable NAP feature for some PLL settings...
 * (waiting for confirmation)
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_750cx)
        mfspr   r10, SPRN_HID1
        rlwinm  r10,r10,4,28,31
        cmpwi   cr0,r10,7
        cmpwi   cr1,r10,9
        cmpwi   cr2,r10,11
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr1+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr2+eq
        bnelr
        lwz     r6,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
        li      r7,CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP
        andc    r6,r6,r7
        stw     r6,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_750cx)

/* 750fx specific
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_750fx)
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_750fx)

/* MPC 745x
 * Enable Store Gathering (SGE), Branch Folding (FOLD)
 * Branch History Table (BHTE), Branch Target ICache (BTIC)
 * Dynamic Power Management (DPM), Speculative (SPD)
 * Ensure our data cache instructions really operate.
 * Timebase has to be running or we wouldn't have made it here,
 * just ensure we don't disable it.
 * Clear Instruction cache throttling (ICTC)
 * Enable L2 HW prefetch
 */
SYM_FUNC_START_LOCAL(setup_745x_specifics)
        /* We check for the presence of an L3 cache setup by
         * the firmware. If any, we disable NAP capability as
         * it's known to be bogus on rev 2.1 and earlier
         */
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_L3CR
        andis.  r11,r11,L3CR_L3E@h
        beq     1f
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_L3CR)
        lwz     r6,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
        andis.  r0,r6,CPU_FTR_L3_DISABLE_NAP@h
        beq     1f
        li      r7,CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP
        andc    r6,r6,r7
        stw     r6,CPU_SPEC_FEATURES(r4)
1:
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_HID0

        /* All of the bits we have to set.....
         */
        ori     r11,r11,HID0_SGE | HID0_FOLD | HID0_BHTE
        ori     r11,r11,HID0_LRSTK | HID0_BTIC
        oris    r11,r11,HID0_DPM@h
BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
        oris    r11,r11,HID0_HIGH_BAT@h
END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        xori    r11,r11,HID0_BTIC
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NO_BTIC)
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
        xoris   r11,r11,HID0_DPM@h      /* disable dynamic power mgmt */
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_NO_DPM)

        /* All of the bits we have to clear....
         */
        li      r3,HID0_SPD | HID0_NOPDST | HID0_NOPTI
        andc    r11,r11,r3              /* clear SPD: enable speculative */
        li      r3,0

        mtspr   SPRN_ICTC,r3            /* Instruction Cache Throttling off */
        isync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r11
        sync
        isync

        /* Enable L2 HW prefetch, if L2 is enabled
         */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_L2CR
        andis.  r3,r3,L2CR_L2E@h
        beqlr
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_MSSCR0
        ori     r3,r3,3
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_MSSCR0,r3
        sync
        isync
        blr
SYM_FUNC_END(setup_745x_specifics)

/*
 * Initialize the FPU registers. This is needed to work around an errata
 * in some 750 cpus where using a not yet initialized FPU register after
 * power on reset may hang the CPU
 */
_GLOBAL(__init_fpu_registers)
        mfmsr   r10
        ori     r11,r10,MSR_FP
        mtmsr   r11
        isync
        addis   r9,r3,empty_zero_page@ha
        addi    r9,r9,empty_zero_page@l
        REST_32FPRS(0,r9)
        sync
        mtmsr   r10
        isync
        blr
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__init_fpu_registers)


/* Definitions for the table use to save CPU states */
#define CS_HID0         0
#define CS_HID1         4
#define CS_HID2         8
#define CS_MSSCR0       12
#define CS_MSSSR0       16
#define CS_ICTRL        20
#define CS_LDSTCR       24
#define CS_LDSTDB       28
#define CS_SIZE         32

        .data
        .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES
cpu_state_storage:
        .space  CS_SIZE
        .balign L1_CACHE_BYTES,0
        .text

/* Called in normal context to backup CPU 0 state. This
 * does not include cache settings. This function is also
 * called for machine sleep. This does not include the MMU
 * setup, BATs, etc... but rather the "special" registers
 * like HID0, HID1, MSSCR0, etc...
 */
_GLOBAL(__save_cpu_setup)
        /* Some CR fields are volatile, we back it up all */
        mfcr    r7

        /* Get storage ptr */
        lis     r5,cpu_state_storage@h
        ori     r5,r5,cpu_state_storage@l

        /* Save HID0 (common to all CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 cpus) */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_HID0
        stw     r3,CS_HID0(r5)

        /* Now deal with CPU type dependent registers */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
        srwi    r3,r3,16
        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0x8000   /* 7450 */
        cmplwi  cr1,r3,0x000c   /* 7400 */
        cmplwi  cr2,r3,0x800c   /* 7410 */
        cmplwi  cr3,r3,0x8001   /* 7455 */
        cmplwi  cr4,r3,0x8002   /* 7457 */
        cmplwi  cr5,r3,0x8003   /* 7447A */
        cmplwi  cr6,r3,0x7000   /* 750FX */
        cmplwi  cr7,r3,0x8004   /* 7448 */
        /* cr1 is 7400 || 7410 */
        cror    4*cr1+eq,4*cr1+eq,4*cr2+eq
        /* cr0 is 74xx */
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr3+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr4+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr1+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr5+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr7+eq
        bne     1f
        /* Backup 74xx specific regs */
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_MSSCR0
        stw     r4,CS_MSSCR0(r5)
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_MSSSR0
        stw     r4,CS_MSSSR0(r5)
        beq     cr1,1f
        /* Backup 745x specific registers */
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1
        stw     r4,CS_HID1(r5)
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_ICTRL
        stw     r4,CS_ICTRL(r5)
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_LDSTCR
        stw     r4,CS_LDSTCR(r5)
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_LDSTDB
        stw     r4,CS_LDSTDB(r5)
1:
        bne     cr6,1f
        /* Backup 750FX specific registers */
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID1
        stw     r4,CS_HID1(r5)
        /* If rev 2.x, backup HID2 */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
        andi.   r3,r3,0xff00
        cmpwi   cr0,r3,0x0200
        bne     1f
        mfspr   r4,SPRN_HID2_750FX
        stw     r4,CS_HID2(r5)
1:
        mtcr    r7
        blr

/* Called with no MMU context (typically MSR:IR/DR off) to
 * restore CPU state as backed up by the previous
 * function. This does not include cache setting
 */
_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_setup)
        /* Some CR fields are volatile, we back it up all */
        mfcr    r7

        /* Get storage ptr */
        lis     r5,(cpu_state_storage-KERNELBASE)@h
        ori     r5,r5,cpu_state_storage@l

        /* Restore HID0 */
        lwz     r3,CS_HID0(r5)
        sync
        isync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID0,r3
        sync
        isync

        /* Now deal with CPU type dependent registers */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
        srwi    r3,r3,16
        cmplwi  cr0,r3,0x8000   /* 7450 */
        cmplwi  cr1,r3,0x000c   /* 7400 */
        cmplwi  cr2,r3,0x800c   /* 7410 */
        cmplwi  cr3,r3,0x8001   /* 7455 */
        cmplwi  cr4,r3,0x8002   /* 7457 */
        cmplwi  cr5,r3,0x8003   /* 7447A */
        cmplwi  cr6,r3,0x7000   /* 750FX */
        cmplwi  cr7,r3,0x8004   /* 7448 */
        /* cr1 is 7400 || 7410 */
        cror    4*cr1+eq,4*cr1+eq,4*cr2+eq
        /* cr0 is 74xx */
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr3+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr4+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr1+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr5+eq
        cror    4*cr0+eq,4*cr0+eq,4*cr7+eq
        bne     2f
        /* Restore 74xx specific regs */
        lwz     r4,CS_MSSCR0(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_MSSCR0,r4
        sync
        isync
        lwz     r4,CS_MSSSR0(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_MSSSR0,r4
        sync
        isync
        bne     cr2,1f
        /* Clear 7410 L2CR2 */
        li      r4,0
        mtspr   SPRN_L2CR2,r4
1:      beq     cr1,2f
        /* Restore 745x specific registers */
        lwz     r4,CS_HID1(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
        isync
        sync
        lwz     r4,CS_ICTRL(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_ICTRL,r4
        isync
        sync
        lwz     r4,CS_LDSTCR(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_LDSTCR,r4
        isync
        sync
        lwz     r4,CS_LDSTDB(r5)
        sync
        mtspr   SPRN_LDSTDB,r4
        isync
        sync
2:      bne     cr6,1f
        /* Restore 750FX specific registers
         * that is restore HID2 on rev 2.x and PLL config & switch
         * to PLL 0 on all
         */
        /* If rev 2.x, restore HID2 with low voltage bit cleared */
        mfspr   r3,SPRN_PVR
        andi.   r3,r3,0xff00
        cmpwi   cr0,r3,0x0200
        bne     4f
        lwz     r4,CS_HID2(r5)
        rlwinm  r4,r4,0,19,17
        mtspr   SPRN_HID2_750FX,r4
        sync
4:
        lwz     r4,CS_HID1(r5)
        rlwinm  r5,r4,0,16,14
        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r5
                /* Wait for PLL to stabilize */
        mftbl   r5
3:      mftbl   r6
        sub     r6,r6,r5
        cmplwi  cr0,r6,10000
        ble     3b
        /* Setup final PLL */
        mtspr   SPRN_HID1,r4
1:
        mtcr    r7
        blr
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(__restore_cpu_setup)