root/arch/arm64/lib/csum.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
// Copyright (C) 2019-2020 Arm Ltd.

#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>

#include <net/checksum.h>

/* Looks dumb, but generates nice-ish code */
static u64 accumulate(u64 sum, u64 data)
{
        __uint128_t tmp = (__uint128_t)sum + data;
        return tmp + (tmp >> 64);
}

/*
 * We over-read the buffer and this makes KASAN unhappy. Instead, disable
 * instrumentation and call kasan explicitly.
 */
unsigned int __no_sanitize_address do_csum(const unsigned char *buff, int len)
{
        unsigned int offset, shift, sum;
        const u64 *ptr;
        u64 data, sum64 = 0;

        if (unlikely(len <= 0))
                return 0;

        offset = (unsigned long)buff & 7;
        /*
         * This is to all intents and purposes safe, since rounding down cannot
         * result in a different page or cache line being accessed, and @buff
         * should absolutely not be pointing to anything read-sensitive. We do,
         * however, have to be careful not to piss off KASAN, which means using
         * unchecked reads to accommodate the head and tail, for which we'll
         * compensate with an explicit check up-front.
         */
        kasan_check_read(buff, len);
        ptr = (u64 *)(buff - offset);
        len = len + offset - 8;

        /*
         * Head: zero out any excess leading bytes. Shifting back by the same
         * amount should be at least as fast as any other way of handling the
         * odd/even alignment, and means we can ignore it until the very end.
         */
        shift = offset * 8;
        data = *ptr++;
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
        data = (data >> shift) << shift;
#else
        data = (data << shift) >> shift;
#endif

        /*
         * Body: straightforward aligned loads from here on (the paired loads
         * underlying the quadword type still only need dword alignment). The
         * main loop strictly excludes the tail, so the second loop will always
         * run at least once.
         */
        while (unlikely(len > 64)) {
                __uint128_t tmp1, tmp2, tmp3, tmp4;

                tmp1 = *(__uint128_t *)ptr;
                tmp2 = *(__uint128_t *)(ptr + 2);
                tmp3 = *(__uint128_t *)(ptr + 4);
                tmp4 = *(__uint128_t *)(ptr + 6);

                len -= 64;
                ptr += 8;

                /* This is the "don't dump the carry flag into a GPR" idiom */
                tmp1 += (tmp1 >> 64) | (tmp1 << 64);
                tmp2 += (tmp2 >> 64) | (tmp2 << 64);
                tmp3 += (tmp3 >> 64) | (tmp3 << 64);
                tmp4 += (tmp4 >> 64) | (tmp4 << 64);
                tmp1 = ((tmp1 >> 64) << 64) | (tmp2 >> 64);
                tmp1 += (tmp1 >> 64) | (tmp1 << 64);
                tmp3 = ((tmp3 >> 64) << 64) | (tmp4 >> 64);
                tmp3 += (tmp3 >> 64) | (tmp3 << 64);
                tmp1 = ((tmp1 >> 64) << 64) | (tmp3 >> 64);
                tmp1 += (tmp1 >> 64) | (tmp1 << 64);
                tmp1 = ((tmp1 >> 64) << 64) | sum64;
                tmp1 += (tmp1 >> 64) | (tmp1 << 64);
                sum64 = tmp1 >> 64;
        }
        while (len > 8) {
                __uint128_t tmp;

                sum64 = accumulate(sum64, data);
                tmp = *(__uint128_t *)ptr;

                len -= 16;
                ptr += 2;

#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
                data = tmp >> 64;
                sum64 = accumulate(sum64, tmp);
#else
                data = tmp;
                sum64 = accumulate(sum64, tmp >> 64);
#endif
        }
        if (len > 0) {
                sum64 = accumulate(sum64, data);
                data = *ptr;
                len -= 8;
        }
        /*
         * Tail: zero any over-read bytes similarly to the head, again
         * preserving odd/even alignment.
         */
        shift = len * -8;
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
        data = (data << shift) >> shift;
#else
        data = (data >> shift) << shift;
#endif
        sum64 = accumulate(sum64, data);

        /* Finally, folding */
        sum64 += (sum64 >> 32) | (sum64 << 32);
        sum = sum64 >> 32;
        sum += (sum >> 16) | (sum << 16);
        if (offset & 1)
                return (u16)swab32(sum);

        return sum >> 16;
}

__sum16 csum_ipv6_magic(const struct in6_addr *saddr,
                        const struct in6_addr *daddr,
                        __u32 len, __u8 proto, __wsum csum)
{
        __uint128_t src, dst;
        u64 sum = (__force u64)csum;

        src = *(const __uint128_t *)saddr->s6_addr;
        dst = *(const __uint128_t *)daddr->s6_addr;

        sum += (__force u32)htonl(len);
#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
        sum += (u32)proto << 24;
#else
        sum += proto;
#endif
        src += (src >> 64) | (src << 64);
        dst += (dst >> 64) | (dst << 64);

        sum = accumulate(sum, src >> 64);
        sum = accumulate(sum, dst >> 64);

        sum += ((sum >> 32) | (sum << 32));
        return csum_fold((__force __wsum)(sum >> 32));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(csum_ipv6_magic);