arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c

root/arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * arch/arm64/kvm/fpsimd.c: Guest/host FPSIMD context coordination helpers
 *
 * Copyright 2018 Arm Limited
 * Author: Dave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
 */
#include <linux/irqflags.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_hyp.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
#include <asm/sysreg.h>

/*
 * Prepare vcpu for saving the host's FPSIMD state and loading the guest's.
 * The actual loading is done by the FPSIMD access trap taken to hyp.
 *
 * Here, we just set the correct metadata to indicate that the FPSIMD
 * state in the cpu regs (if any) belongs to current on the host.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        BUG_ON(!current->mm);

        if (!system_supports_fpsimd())
                return;

        /*
         * Ensure that any host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is saved and unbound such
         * that the host kernel is responsible for restoring this state upon
         * return to userspace, and the hyp code doesn't need to save anything.
         *
         * When the host may use SME, fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() ensures
         * that PSTATE.{SM,ZA} == {0,0}.
         */
        fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
        *host_data_ptr(fp_owner) = FP_STATE_FREE;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(system_supports_sme() && read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR));
}

/*
 * Called just before entering the guest once we are no longer preemptible
 * and interrupts are disabled. If we have managed to run anything using
 * FP while we were preemptible (such as off the back of an interrupt),
 * then neither the host nor the guest own the FP hardware (and it was the
 * responsibility of the code that used FP to save the existing state).
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxflush_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        if (test_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE))
                *host_data_ptr(fp_owner) = FP_STATE_FREE;
}

/*
 * Called just after exiting the guest. If the guest FPSIMD state
 * was loaded, update the host's context tracking data mark the CPU
 * FPSIMD regs as dirty and belonging to vcpu so that they will be
 * written back if the kernel clobbers them due to kernel-mode NEON
 * before re-entry into the guest.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        struct cpu_fp_state fp_state;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());

        if (guest_owns_fp_regs()) {
                /*
                 * Currently we do not support SME guests so SVCR is
                 * always 0 and we just need a variable to point to.
                 */
                fp_state.st = &vcpu->arch.ctxt.fp_regs;
                fp_state.sve_state = vcpu->arch.sve_state;
                fp_state.sve_vl = vcpu->arch.sve_max_vl;
                fp_state.sme_state = NULL;
                fp_state.svcr = __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, SVCR);
                fp_state.fpmr = __ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, FPMR);
                fp_state.fp_type = &vcpu->arch.fp_type;

                if (vcpu_has_sve(vcpu))
                        fp_state.to_save = FP_STATE_SVE;
                else
                        fp_state.to_save = FP_STATE_FPSIMD;

                fpsimd_bind_state_to_cpu(&fp_state);

                clear_thread_flag(TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE);
        }
}

/*
 * Write back the vcpu FPSIMD regs if they are dirty, and invalidate the
 * cpu FPSIMD regs so that they can't be spuriously reused if this vcpu
 * disappears and another task or vcpu appears that recycles the same
 * struct fpsimd_state.
 */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        local_irq_save(flags);

        if (guest_owns_fp_regs()) {
                /*
                 * Flush (save and invalidate) the fpsimd/sve state so that if
                 * the host tries to use fpsimd/sve, it's not using stale data
                 * from the guest.
                 *
                 * Flushing the state sets the TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE bit for the
                 * context unconditionally, in both nVHE and VHE. This allows
                 * the kernel to restore the fpsimd/sve state, including ZCR_EL1
                 * when needed.
                 */
                fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state();
        }

        local_irq_restore(flags);
}
Linux
