root/arch/parisc/kernel/hpmc.S
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/* 
 * HPMC (High Priority Machine Check) handler.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf@tux.org>
 * Copyright (C) 1999 Hewlett-Packard (Frank Rowand)
 * Copyright (C) 2000 Hewlett-Packard (John Marvin)
 */


/*
 * This HPMC handler retrieves the HPMC pim data, resets IO and
 * returns to the default trap handler with code set to 1 (HPMC).
 * The default trap handler calls handle interruption, which
 * does a stack and register dump. This at least allows kernel
 * developers to get back to C code in virtual mode, where they
 * have the option to examine and print values from memory that
 * would help in debugging an HPMC caused by a software bug.
 *
 * There is more to do here:
 *
 *      1) On MP systems we need to synchronize processors
 *         before calling pdc/iodc.
 *      2) We should be checking the system state and not
 *         returning to the fault handler if things are really
 *         bad.
 *
 */

        .level          1.1

#include <asm/assembly.h>
#include <asm/pdc.h>
#include <asm/psw.h>

#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/init.h>

        /*
         * stack for os_hpmc, the HPMC handler.
         * buffer for IODC procedures (for the HPMC handler).
         *
         * IODC requires 7K byte stack.  That leaves 1K byte for os_hpmc.
         */

        .import toc_stack,data
#define hpmc_stack      toc_stack       /* re-use the TOC stack */

#define HPMC_IODC_BUF_SIZE 0x8000

        __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
        .align 4096
hpmc_iodc_buf:
        .block HPMC_IODC_BUF_SIZE

        .section .bss
        .align 8
hpmc_raddr:
        .block 128

#define HPMC_PIM_DATA_SIZE 896 /* Enough to hold all architected 2.0 state */

        .section .bss
        .align 8
ENTRY(hpmc_pim_data)
        .block HPMC_PIM_DATA_SIZE
END(hpmc_pim_data)

        .text

        .import intr_save, code
        .align 16
ENTRY(os_hpmc)
.os_hpmc:

        /*
         * registers modified:
         *
         *   Using callee saves registers without saving them.  The
         *   original values are in the pim dump if we need them.
         *
         *   r2   (rp)  return pointer
         *   r3   address of PDCE_PROC
         *   r4   scratch
         *   r5   scratch
         *   r23  (arg3) procedure arg
         *   r24  (arg2) procedure arg
         *   r25  (arg1) procedure arg
         *   r26  (arg0) procedure arg
         *   r30  (sp)   stack pointer
         *
         * registers read:
         *
         *   r26  contains address of PDCE_PROC on entry
         *   r28  (ret0) return value from procedure
         */

        copy    arg0, %r3       /* save address of PDCE_PROC */

        /*
         *  disable nested HPMCs
         *
         * Increment os_hpmc checksum to invalidate it.
         * Do this before turning the PSW M bit off.
         */

        mfctl   %cr14, %r4
        ldw     52(%r4),%r5
        addi    1,%r5,%r5
        stw     %r5,52(%r4)

        /* MP_FIXME: synchronize all processors. */

        /* Setup stack pointer. */

        load32  PA(hpmc_stack),sp
        
        ldo     128(sp),sp /* leave room for arguments */

        /*
         * Most PDC routines require that the M bit be off.
         * So turn on the Q bit and turn off the M bit.
         */

        ldi     PSW_SM_Q,%r4                   /* PSW Q on, PSW M off */
        mtctl   %r4,ipsw
        mtctl   %r0,pcsq
        mtctl   %r0,pcsq
        load32  PA(os_hpmc_1),%r4
        mtctl   %r4,pcoq
        ldo     4(%r4),%r4
        mtctl   %r4,pcoq
        rfi
        nop

os_hpmc_1:

        /* Call PDC_PIM to get HPMC pim info */

        /*
         * Note that on some newer boxes, PDC_PIM must be called
         * before PDC_IO if you want IO to be reset. PDC_PIM sets
         * a flag that PDC_IO examines.
         */

        ldo     PDC_PIM(%r0), arg0
        ldo     PDC_PIM_HPMC(%r0),arg1          /* Transfer HPMC data */
        load32  PA(hpmc_raddr),arg2
        load32  PA(hpmc_pim_data),arg3
        load32  HPMC_PIM_DATA_SIZE,%r4
        stw     %r4,-52(sp)

        ldil    L%PA(os_hpmc_2), rp
        bv      (r3)                            /* call pdce_proc */
        ldo     R%PA(os_hpmc_2)(rp), rp

os_hpmc_2:
        comib,<>  0,ret0, os_hpmc_fail

        /* Reset IO by calling the hversion dependent PDC_IO routine */

        ldo     PDC_IO(%r0),arg0
        ldo     0(%r0),arg1                     /* log IO errors */
        ldo     0(%r0),arg2                     /* reserved */
        ldo     0(%r0),arg3                     /* reserved */
        stw     %r0,-52(sp)                     /* reserved */

        ldil    L%PA(os_hpmc_3),rp
        bv      (%r3)                           /* call pdce_proc */
        ldo     R%PA(os_hpmc_3)(rp),rp

os_hpmc_3:

        /* FIXME? Check for errors from PDC_IO (-1 might be OK) */

        /*
         * Initialize the IODC console device (HPA,SPA, path etc.
         * are stored on page 0.
         */

        /*
         * Load IODC into hpmc_iodc_buf by calling PDC_IODC.
         * Note that PDC_IODC handles flushing the appropriate
         * data and instruction cache lines.
         */

        ldo     PDC_IODC(%r0),arg0
        ldo     PDC_IODC_READ(%r0),arg1
        load32  PA(hpmc_raddr),arg2
        ldw     BOOT_CONSOLE_HPA_OFFSET(%r0),arg3 /* console hpa */
        ldo     PDC_IODC_RI_INIT(%r0),%r4
        stw     %r4,-52(sp)
        load32  PA(hpmc_iodc_buf),%r4
        stw     %r4,-56(sp)
        load32  HPMC_IODC_BUF_SIZE,%r4
        stw     %r4,-60(sp)

        ldil    L%PA(os_hpmc_4),rp
        bv      (%r3)                            /* call pdce_proc */
        ldo     R%PA(os_hpmc_4)(rp),rp

os_hpmc_4:
        comib,<>  0,ret0,os_hpmc_fail

        /* Call the entry init (just loaded by PDC_IODC) */

        ldw     BOOT_CONSOLE_HPA_OFFSET(%r0),arg0  /* console hpa */
        ldo     ENTRY_INIT_MOD_DEV(%r0), arg1
        ldw     BOOT_CONSOLE_SPA_OFFSET(%r0),arg2  /* console spa */
        depi    0,31,11,arg2                       /* clear bits 21-31    */
        ldo     BOOT_CONSOLE_PATH_OFFSET(%r0),arg3 /* console path */
        load32  PA(hpmc_raddr),%r4
        stw     %r4, -52(sp)
        stw     %r0, -56(sp)                    /* HV                  */
        stw     %r0, -60(sp)                    /* HV                  */
        stw     %r0, -64(sp)                    /* HV                  */
        stw     %r0, -68(sp)                    /* lang, must be zero  */

        load32  PA(hpmc_iodc_buf),%r5
        ldil    L%PA(os_hpmc_5),rp
        bv      (%r5)
        ldo     R%PA(os_hpmc_5)(rp),rp

os_hpmc_5:
        comib,<>  0,ret0,os_hpmc_fail

        /* Prepare to call intr_save */

        /*
         * Load kernel page directory (load into user also, since
         * we don't intend to ever return to user land anyway)
         */

        load32          PA(swapper_pg_dir),%r4
        mtctl           %r4,%cr24       /* Initialize kernel root pointer */
        mtctl           %r4,%cr25       /* Initialize user root pointer */

        /* Clear sr4-sr7 */

        mtsp    %r0, %sr4
        mtsp    %r0, %sr5
        mtsp    %r0, %sr6
        mtsp    %r0, %sr7

        tovirt_r1 %r30      /* make sp virtual */

        rsm     PSW_SM_Q,%r0           /* Clear Q bit */
        ldi     1,%r8       /* Set trap code to "1" for HPMC */
        load32  PA(intr_save),%r1
        be      0(%sr7,%r1)
        nop

os_hpmc_fail:

        /*
         * Reset the system
         *
         * Some systems may lockup from a broadcast reset, so try the
         * hversion PDC_BROADCAST_RESET() first.
         * MP_FIXME: reset all processors if more than one central bus.
         */

        /* PDC_BROADCAST_RESET() */

        ldo     PDC_BROADCAST_RESET(%r0),arg0
        ldo     0(%r0),arg1                     /* do reset */

        ldil    L%PA(os_hpmc_6),rp
        bv      (%r3)                           /* call pdce_proc */
        ldo     R%PA(os_hpmc_6)(rp),rp

os_hpmc_6:

        /*
         * possible return values:
         *  -1  non-existent procedure
         *  -2  non-existent option
         *  -16 unaligned stack
         *
         * If call returned, do a broadcast reset.
         */

        ldil    L%0xfffc0000,%r4        /* IO_BROADCAST */
        ldo     5(%r0),%r5
        stw     %r5,48(%r4)             /*  CMD_RESET to IO_COMMAND offset */

        b .
        nop
        .align 16       /* make function length multiple of 16 bytes */