root/usr/src/test/bhyve-tests/tests/kdev/wrmsr_tsc.c
/*
 * This file and its contents are supplied under the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License ("CDDL"), version 1.0.
 * You may only use this file in accordance with the terms of version
 * 1.0 of the CDDL.
 *
 * A full copy of the text of the CDDL should have accompanied this
 * source.  A copy of the CDDL is also available via the Internet at
 * http://www.illumos.org/license/CDDL.
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2023 Oxide Computer Company
 */

/*
 * Test guest writes to the TSC
 */

#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <err.h>

#include <sys/vmm_data.h>
#include <sys/vmm_dev.h>
#include <vmmapi.h>

#include "in_guest.h"
#include "test_defs.h"

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        const char *test_suite_name = basename(argv[0]);
        struct vmctx *ctx = NULL;
        struct vcpu *vcpu;
        int err;

        ctx = test_initialize(test_suite_name);

        if ((vcpu = vm_vcpu_open(ctx, 0)) == NULL) {
                test_fail_errno(errno, "Could not open vcpu0");
        }

        err = test_setup_vcpu(vcpu, MEM_LOC_PAYLOAD, MEM_LOC_STACK);
        if (err != 0) {
                test_fail_errno(err, "Could not initialize vcpu0");
        }

        struct vm_entry ventry = { 0 }; struct vm_exit vexit = { 0 };
        bool half_read = false;
        uint64_t tsc;

        do {
                const enum vm_exit_kind kind =
                    test_run_vcpu(vcpu, &ventry, &vexit);

                if (kind == VEK_REENTR) {
                        continue;
                } else if (kind != VEK_UNHANDLED) {
                        test_fail_vmexit(&vexit);
                }

                uint32_t val;
                if (vexit_match_inout(&vexit, false, IOP_TEST_VALUE, 4,
                    &val)) {
                        if (!half_read) {
                                /* low 32-bits of TSC first */
                                tsc = val;
                                half_read = true;
                                ventry_fulfill_inout(&vexit, &ventry, 0);
                        } else {
                                /* high 32-bits of TSC */
                                tsc |= ((uint64_t)val << 32);

                                /*
                                 * Check that the TSC reading is at least the
                                 * high value it was set to by the guest.
                                 *
                                 * If we wanted to be more precise about it, we
                                 * could get the host frequency and calculate
                                 * ppm error.
                                 *
                                 */
                                if (tsc < TSC_TARGET_WRVAL) {
                                        test_fail_msg("TSC %lu < %lu", tsc,
                                            TSC_TARGET_WRVAL);
                                } else {
                                        test_pass();
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        test_fail_vmexit(&vexit);
                }
        } while (true);
}