root/usr/src/cmd/boot/symdef/symdef.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <libelf.h>
#include <gelf.h>
#include <errno.h>

/*
 * symdef is a very simplified version of nm.  It is used by upgrade and
 * create_ramdisk in situations where we can't guarantee that nm will be around.
 *
 * Two arguments are expected: a binary and a symbol name.  If the symbol is
 * found in the name table of the binary, 0 is returned.  If it is not found,
 * 1 is returned.  If an error occurs, a message is printed to stderr and -1
 * is returned.
 */


static void
usage(void)
{
        (void) fprintf(stderr, "USAGE: symdef file_name symbol\n");
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int     fd = 0;
        int     rv = 1;
        uint_t  cnt, symcnt;
        Elf     *elfp = NULL;
        Elf_Scn *scn = NULL;
        size_t  shstrndx;
        GElf_Ehdr       ehdr;
        GElf_Shdr       shdr;
        GElf_Sym        sym;
        Elf32_Word      shndx;
        Elf_Data        *symdata, *shndxdata;

        if (argc != 3) {
                usage();
                return (-1);
        }

        fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
        if (fd == -1) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", strerror(errno));
                rv = -1;
                goto done;
        }
        if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE) {
                (void) fprintf(stderr, "Elf library version out of date\n");
                rv = -1;
                goto done;
        }
        elfp = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL);
        if ((elfp == NULL) || (elf_kind(elfp) != ELF_K_ELF) ||
            ((gelf_getehdr(elfp, &ehdr)) == NULL) ||
            (elf_getshstrndx(elfp, &shstrndx) == 0))
                goto done;

        while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elfp, scn)) != NULL) {
                if ((gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) == NULL) ||
                    ((shdr.sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB) &&
                    (shdr.sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)) ||
                    ((symdata = elf_getdata(scn, NULL)) == NULL))
                        continue;
                symcnt = shdr.sh_size / shdr.sh_entsize;
                shndxdata = NULL;
                for (cnt = 0; cnt < symcnt; cnt++) {
                        if ((gelf_getsymshndx(symdata, shndxdata, cnt,
                            &sym, &shndx) != NULL) &&
                            (strcmp(argv[2], elf_strptr(elfp, shdr.sh_link,
                            sym.st_name)) == 0)) {
                                rv = 0;
                                goto done;
                        }
                }
        }
done:
        if (elfp)
                (void) elf_end(elfp);
        if (fd != -1)
                (void) close(fd);
        return (rv);
}