/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Semihalf, Grzegorz Bernacki
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/clock.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>

#include <powerpc/mpc85xx/ds1553_reg.h>

static uint8_t ds1553_direct_read(device_t, bus_size_t);
static void ds1553_direct_write(device_t, bus_size_t, uint8_t);

int
ds1553_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct ds1553_softc *sc;
        uint8_t sec, flags;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (mtx_initialized(&sc->sc_mtx) == 0) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s: mutex not initialized\n", __func__);
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if (sc->sc_read == NULL)
                sc->sc_read = ds1553_direct_read;
        if (sc->sc_write == NULL)
                sc->sc_write = ds1553_direct_write;

        sc->year_offset = POSIX_BASE_YEAR;

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        /* Turn RTC on if it was not on */
        sec = (*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_SECONDS);
        if (sec & DS1553_BIT_OSC) {
                sec &= ~(DS1553_BIT_OSC);
                (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_SECONDS, sec);
        }

        /* Low-battery check */
        flags = (*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_FLAGS);
        if (flags & DS1553_BIT_BLF)
                device_printf(dev, "voltage-low detected.\n");

        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Get time of day and convert it to a struct timespec.
 * Return 0 on success, an error number otherwise.
 */
int
ds1553_gettime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
{
        struct clocktime ct;
        struct ds1553_softc *sc;
        uint8_t control;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        control = (*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL) | DS1553_BIT_READ;
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL, control);

        ct.nsec = 0;
        ct.sec = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_SECONDS) &
            DS1553_MASK_SECONDS);
        ct.min = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_MINUTES) &
            DS1553_MASK_MINUTES);
        ct.hour = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_HOURS) &
            DS1553_MASK_HOUR);
        ct.dow = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_DAYOFWEEK) &
            DS1553_MASK_DAYOFWEEK) - 1;
        ct.day = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_DATE) &
            DS1553_MASK_DATE);
        ct.mon = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_MONTH) &
            DS1553_MASK_MONTH);
        ct.year = FROMBCD((*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_YEAR));

        control &= ~DS1553_BIT_READ;
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL, control);

        ct.year += sc->year_offset;

        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (clock_ct_to_ts(&ct, ts));
}

/*
 * Set the time of day clock based on the value of the struct timespec arg.
 * Return 0 on success, an error number otherwise.
 */
int
ds1553_settime(device_t dev, struct timespec *ts)
{
        struct clocktime ct;
        struct ds1553_softc *sc;
        uint8_t control;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        bzero(&ct, sizeof(struct clocktime));

        /* Accuracy is only one second. */
        if (ts->tv_nsec >= 500000000)
                ts->tv_sec++;
        ts->tv_nsec = 0;
        clock_ts_to_ct(ts, &ct);

        ct.year -= sc->year_offset;

        mtx_lock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        /* Halt updates to external registers */
        control = (*sc->sc_read)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL) | DS1553_BIT_WRITE;
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL, control);

        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_SECONDS, TOBCD(ct.sec) &
            DS1553_MASK_SECONDS);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_MINUTES, TOBCD(ct.min) &
            DS1553_MASK_MINUTES);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_HOURS, TOBCD(ct.hour) &
            DS1553_MASK_HOUR);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_DAYOFWEEK, TOBCD(ct.dow + 1) &
            DS1553_MASK_DAYOFWEEK);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_DATE, TOBCD(ct.day) &
            DS1553_MASK_DATE);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_MONTH, TOBCD(ct.mon) &
            DS1553_MASK_MONTH);
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_YEAR, TOBCD(ct.year));

        /* Resume updates to external registers */
        control &= ~DS1553_BIT_WRITE;
        (*sc->sc_write)(dev, DS1553_OFF_CONTROL, control);

        mtx_unlock_spin(&sc->sc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

static uint8_t
ds1553_direct_read(device_t dev, bus_size_t off)
{
        struct ds1553_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        return (bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off));
}

static void
ds1553_direct_write(device_t dev, bus_size_t off, uint8_t val)
{
        struct ds1553_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, off, val);
}