root/sys/powerpc/include/vmparam.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      $NetBSD: vmparam.h,v 1.11 2000/02/11 19:25:16 thorpej Exp $
 */

#ifndef _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_
#define _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_

#ifndef LOCORE
#include <machine/md_var.h>
#endif

#define USRSTACK        SHAREDPAGE

#ifndef MAXTSIZ
#define MAXTSIZ         (1*1024*1024*1024)              /* max text size */
#endif

#ifndef DFLDSIZ
#define DFLDSIZ         (128*1024*1024)         /* default data size */
#endif

#ifndef MAXDSIZ
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define MAXDSIZ         (32UL*1024*1024*1024)   /* max data size */
#else
#define MAXDSIZ         (1*1024*1024*1024)      /* max data size */
#endif
#endif

#ifndef DFLSSIZ
#define DFLSSIZ         (8*1024*1024)           /* default stack size */
#endif

#ifndef MAXSSIZ
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define MAXSSIZ         (512*1024*1024)         /* max stack size */
#else
#define MAXSSIZ         (64*1024*1024)          /* max stack size */
#endif
#endif

#ifdef AIM
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32    0xfffff000
#else
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32    0x7ffff000
#endif

/*
 * Would like to have MAX addresses = 0, but this doesn't (currently) work
 */
#ifdef __powerpc64__
/*
 * Virtual addresses of things.  Derived from the page directory and
 * page table indexes from pmap.h for precision.
 *
 * kernel map should be able to start at 0xc008000000000000 -
 * but at least the functional simulator doesn't like it
 *
 * 0x0000000000000000 - 0x000fffffffffffff   user map
 * 0xc000000000000000 - 0xc007ffffffffffff   direct map
 * 0xc008000000000000 - 0xc00fffffffffffff   kernel map
 *
 */
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS          0x0000000000000000
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS      0x000fffffc0000000
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS          0xc00fffffffffffff
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS   0xc008000000000000
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS   0xc0080007ffffffff
#define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS      VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
#else
#define VM_MIN_ADDRESS          0
#define VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS      VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32
#define VM_MAX_ADDRESS          0xffffffff
#endif

#define SHAREDPAGE              (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS - PAGE_SIZE)

#define FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE    (VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS32 - PAGE_SIZE)
#define FREEBSD32_USRSTACK      FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE

#define KERNBASE                0x00100100      /* start of kernel virtual */

#define UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC

#ifdef AIM
#ifndef __powerpc64__
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS   ((vm_offset_t)KERNEL_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT)
#define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 2*SEGMENT_LENGTH -1)
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS   (VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 3*SEGMENT_LENGTH - 1)
#endif

/*
 * Use the direct-mapped BAT registers for UMA small allocs. This
 * takes pressure off the small amount of available KVA.
 */
#define UMA_USE_DMAP

#else /* Book-E */

/* Use the direct map for UMA small allocs on powerpc64. */
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define UMA_USE_DMAP
#else
#define VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS           0xc0000000
#define VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS           0xffffefff
#define VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS      VM_MAX_KERNEL_ADDRESS
#endif

#endif /* AIM/E500 */

#if !defined(LOCORE)
struct pmap_physseg {
        struct pv_entry *pvent;
        char *attrs;
};
#endif

#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX          63      /* 1? */
#else
#define VM_PHYSSEG_MAX          16      /* 1? */
#endif

#define PHYS_AVAIL_SZ   256     /* Allows up to 16GB Ram on pSeries with
                                 * logical memory block size of 64MB.
                                 * For more Ram increase the lmb or this value.
                                 */

/* XXX This is non-sensical.  Phys avail should hold contiguous regions. */
#define PHYS_AVAIL_ENTRIES      PHYS_AVAIL_SZ

/*
 * The physical address space is densely populated on 32-bit systems,
 * but may not be on 64-bit ones.
 */
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define VM_PHYSSEG_SPARSE
#else
#define VM_PHYSSEG_DENSE
#endif

/*
 * Create two free page pools: VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT is the default pool
 * from which physical pages are allocated and VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT is
 * the pool from which physical pages for small UMA objects are
 * allocated.
 */
#define VM_NFREEPOOL            2
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DEFAULT     0
#define VM_FREEPOOL_DIRECT      1

/*
 * Create one free page list.
 */
#define VM_NFREELIST            1
#define VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT     0

#ifdef __powerpc64__
/* The largest allocation size is 16MB. */
#define VM_NFREEORDER           13
#else
/* The largest allocation size is 4MB. */
#define VM_NFREEORDER           11
#endif

#ifndef VM_NRESERVLEVEL
#ifdef __powerpc64__
/* Enable superpage reservations: 1 level. */
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL         1
#else
/* Disable superpage reservations. */
#define VM_NRESERVLEVEL         0
#endif
#endif

#ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER
/* Level 0 reservations consist of 512 (RPT) or 4096 (HPT) pages. */
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER        vm_level_0_order
#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__
extern  int vm_level_0_order;
#endif
#endif

#ifndef VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX
#define VM_LEVEL_0_ORDER_MAX    12
#endif

#ifndef VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN
#define VM_INITIAL_PAGEIN       16
#endif

#ifndef SGROWSIZ
#define SGROWSIZ        (128UL*1024)            /* amount to grow stack */
#endif

/*
 * How many physical pages per kmem arena virtual page.
 */
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_SCALE      (3)
#endif

/*
 * Optional floor (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena.
 */
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MIN        (12 * 1024 * 1024)
#endif

/*
 * Optional ceiling (in bytes) on the size of the kmem arena: 40% of the
 * usable KVA space.
 */
#ifndef VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX
#define VM_KMEM_SIZE_MAX        ((VM_MAX_SAFE_KERNEL_ADDRESS - \
    VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS + 1) * 2 / 5)
#endif

#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define ZERO_REGION_SIZE        (2 * 1024 * 1024)       /* 2MB */
#else
#define ZERO_REGION_SIZE        (64 * 1024)     /* 64KB */
#endif

/*
 * On 32-bit OEA, the only purpose for which sf_buf is used is to implement
 * an opaque pointer required by the machine-independent parts of the kernel.
 * That pointer references the vm_page that is "mapped" by the sf_buf.  The
 * actual mapping is provided by the direct virtual-to-physical mapping.
 *
 * On OEA64 and Book-E, we need to do something a little more complicated. Use
 * the runtime-detected hw_direct_map to pick between the two cases. Our
 * friends in vm_machdep.c will do the same to ensure nothing gets confused.
 */
#define SFBUF
#define SFBUF_NOMD

/*
 * We (usually) have a direct map of all physical memory, so provide
 * a macro to use to get the kernel VA address for a given PA. Check the
 * value of PMAP_HAS_PMAP before using.
 */
#ifndef LOCORE
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS       0xc000000000000000UL
#define DMAP_MIN_ADDRESS        DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS
#define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS        0xc007ffffffffffffUL
#else
#define DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS       0x00000000UL
#define DMAP_MAX_ADDRESS        0xbfffffffUL
#endif
#endif

#if defined(__powerpc64__) || defined(BOOKE)
/*
 * powerpc64 and Book-E will provide their own page array allocators.
 *
 * On AIM, this will allocate a single virtual array, with pages from the
 * correct memory domains.
 * On Book-E this will let us put the array in TLB1, removing the need for TLB
 * thrashing.
 *
 * VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS is just a dummy.  It will get set by the MMU driver.
 */
#define PA_MIN_ADDRESS          VM_MIN_KERNEL_ADDRESS
#define PMAP_HAS_PAGE_ARRAY     1
#endif

#if defined(__powerpc64__)
/*
 * Need a page dump array for minidump.
 */
#define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING  1
#define MINIDUMP_STARTUP_PAGE_TRACKING 1
#else
/*
 * No minidump with 32-bit powerpc.
 */
#define MINIDUMP_PAGE_TRACKING  0
#define MINIDUMP_STARTUP_PAGE_TRACKING 0
#endif

#define PMAP_HAS_DMAP   (hw_direct_map)
#define PHYS_TO_DMAP(x) ({                                              \
        KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP"));    \
        (x) | DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })
#define DMAP_TO_PHYS(x) ({                                              \
        KASSERT(hw_direct_map, ("Direct map not provided by PMAP"));    \
        (x) &~ DMAP_BASE_ADDRESS; })

/*
 * No non-transparent large page support in the pmap.
 */
#define PMAP_HAS_LARGEPAGES     0

#endif /* _MACHINE_VMPARAM_H_ */