root/lib/libsdp/search.c
/*-
 * search.c
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Maksim Yevmenkin <m_evmenkin@yahoo.com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $Id: search.c,v 1.2 2003/09/04 22:12:13 max Exp $
 */

#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#define L2CAP_SOCKET_CHECKED
#include <bluetooth.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <sdp-int.h>
#include <sdp.h>

int32_t
sdp_search(void *xss,
                uint32_t plen, uint16_t const *pp,
                uint32_t alen, uint32_t const *ap,
                uint32_t vlen, sdp_attr_t *vp)
{
        struct sdp_xpdu {
                sdp_pdu_t                pdu;
                uint16_t                 len;
        } __attribute__ ((packed))       xpdu;

        sdp_session_p                    ss = (sdp_session_p) xss;
        uint8_t                         *req = NULL, *rsp = NULL, *rsp_tmp = NULL;
        int32_t                          t, len;
        uint16_t                         lo, hi;

        if (ss == NULL)
                return (-1);

        if (ss->req == NULL || ss->rsp == NULL ||
            plen == 0 || pp == NULL || alen == 0 || ap == NULL) {
                ss->error = EINVAL;
                return (-1);
        }

        req = ss->req;

        /* Calculate ServiceSearchPattern length */
        plen = plen * (sizeof(pp[0]) + 1);

        /* Calculate AttributeIDList length */
        for (len = 0, t = 0; t < alen; t ++) {
                lo = (uint16_t) (ap[t] >> 16);
                hi = (uint16_t) (ap[t]);

                if (lo > hi) {
                        ss->error = EINVAL;
                        return (-1);
                }

                if (lo != hi)
                        len += (sizeof(ap[t]) + 1);
                else
                        len += (sizeof(lo) + 1);
        }
        alen = len;

        /* Calculate length of the request */
        len =   plen + sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) +
                        /* ServiceSearchPattern */
                sizeof(uint16_t) +
                        /* MaximumAttributeByteCount */
                alen + sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint16_t);
                        /* AttributeIDList */

        if (ss->req_e - req < len) {
                ss->error = ENOBUFS;
                return (-1);
        }
                
        /* Put ServiceSearchPattern */
        SDP_PUT8(SDP_DATA_SEQ16, req);
        SDP_PUT16(plen, req);
        for (; plen > 0; pp ++, plen -= (sizeof(pp[0]) + 1)) {
                SDP_PUT8(SDP_DATA_UUID16, req);
                SDP_PUT16(*pp, req);
        }

        /* Put MaximumAttributeByteCount */
        SDP_PUT16(0xffff, req);

        /* Put AttributeIDList */
        SDP_PUT8(SDP_DATA_SEQ16, req);
        SDP_PUT16(alen, req);
        for (; alen > 0; ap ++) {
                lo = (uint16_t) (*ap >> 16);
                hi = (uint16_t) (*ap);

                if (lo != hi) {
                        /* Put attribute range */
                        SDP_PUT8(SDP_DATA_UINT32, req);
                        SDP_PUT32(*ap, req);
                        alen -= (sizeof(ap[0]) + 1);
                } else {
                        /* Put attribute */
                        SDP_PUT8(SDP_DATA_UINT16, req);
                        SDP_PUT16(lo, req);
                        alen -= (sizeof(lo) + 1);
                }
        }

        /* Submit ServiceSearchAttributeRequest and wait for response */
        ss->cslen = 0;
        rsp = ss->rsp;

        do {
                struct iovec     iov[2];
                uint8_t         *req_cs = req;

                /* Add continuation state (if any) */
                if (ss->req_e - req_cs < ss->cslen + 1) {
                        ss->error = ENOBUFS;
                        return (-1);
                }

                SDP_PUT8(ss->cslen, req_cs);
                if (ss->cslen > 0) {
                        memcpy(req_cs, ss->cs, ss->cslen);
                        req_cs += ss->cslen;
                }

                /* Prepare SDP PDU header */
                xpdu.pdu.pid = SDP_PDU_SERVICE_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE_REQUEST;
                xpdu.pdu.tid = htons(ss->tid);
                xpdu.pdu.len = htons(req_cs - ss->req);

                /* Submit request */
                iov[0].iov_base = (void *) &xpdu;
                iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(xpdu.pdu);
                iov[1].iov_base = (void *) ss->req;
                iov[1].iov_len = req_cs - ss->req;

                do {
                        len = writev(ss->s, iov, sizeof(iov)/sizeof(iov[0]));
                } while (len < 0 && errno == EINTR);

                if (len < 0) {
                        ss->error = errno;
                        return (-1);
                }

                /* Read response */
                iov[0].iov_base = (void *) &xpdu;
                iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(xpdu);
                iov[1].iov_base = (void *) rsp;
                iov[1].iov_len = ss->imtu;

                do {
                        len = readv(ss->s, iov, sizeof(iov)/sizeof(iov[0]));
                } while (len < 0 && errno == EINTR);

                if (len < 0) {
                        ss->error = errno;
                        return (-1);
                }
                if (len < sizeof(xpdu)) {
                        ss->error = ENOMSG;
                        return (-1);
                }

                xpdu.pdu.tid = ntohs(xpdu.pdu.tid);
                xpdu.pdu.len = ntohs(xpdu.pdu.len);
                xpdu.len = ntohs(xpdu.len);

                if (xpdu.pdu.pid == SDP_PDU_ERROR_RESPONSE ||
                    xpdu.pdu.tid != ss->tid ||
                    xpdu.pdu.len > len ||
                    xpdu.len > xpdu.pdu.len) {
                        ss->error = EIO;
                        return (-1);
                }

                rsp += xpdu.len;
                ss->tid ++;

                /* Save continuation state (if any) */
                ss->cslen = rsp[0];
                if (ss->cslen > 0) {
                        if (ss->cslen > sizeof(ss->cs)) {
                                ss->error = ENOBUFS;
                                return (-1);
                        }

                        memcpy(ss->cs, rsp + 1, ss->cslen);

                        /*
                         * Ensure that we always have ss->imtu bytes
                         * available in the ss->rsp buffer
                         */

                        if (ss->rsp_e - rsp <= ss->imtu) {
                                uint32_t         size, offset;

                                size = ss->rsp_e - ss->rsp + ss->imtu;
                                offset = rsp - ss->rsp;
                
                                rsp_tmp = realloc(ss->rsp, size);
                                if (rsp_tmp == NULL) {
                                        ss->error = ENOMEM;
                                        return (-1);
                                }

                                ss->rsp = rsp_tmp;
                                ss->rsp_e = ss->rsp + size;
                                rsp = ss->rsp + offset;
                        }
                }
        } while (ss->cslen > 0);

        /*
         * If we got here then we have completed SDP transaction and now
         * we must populate attribute values into vp array. At this point
         * ss->rsp points to the beginning of the response and rsp points
         * to the end of the response.
         * 
         * From Bluetooth v1.1 spec page 364
         * 
         * The AttributeLists is a data element sequence where each element
         * in turn is a data element sequence representing an attribute list.
         * Each attribute list contains attribute IDs and attribute values 
         * from one service record. The first element in each attribute list
         * contains the attribute ID of the first attribute to be returned for
         * that service record. The second element in each attribute list
         * contains the corresponding attribute value. Successive pairs of
         * elements in each attribute list contain additional attribute ID
         * and value pairs. Only attributes that have non-null values within
         * the service record and whose attribute IDs were specified in the
         * SDP_ServiceSearchAttributeRequest are contained in the AttributeLists
         * Neither an attribute ID nor attribute value is placed in 
         * AttributeLists for attributes in the service record that have no 
         * value. Within each attribute list, the attributes are listed in 
         * ascending order of attribute ID value.
         */

        if (vp == NULL)
                goto done;

        rsp_tmp = ss->rsp;

        /* Skip the first SEQ */
        SDP_GET8(t, rsp_tmp);
        switch (t) {
        case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
                SDP_GET8(len, rsp_tmp);
                break;

        case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
                SDP_GET16(len, rsp_tmp);
                break;

        case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
                SDP_GET32(len, rsp_tmp);
                break;

        default:
                ss->error = ENOATTR;
                return (-1);
                /* NOT REACHED */
        }

        for (; rsp_tmp < rsp && vlen > 0; ) {
                /* Get set of attributes for the next record */
                SDP_GET8(t, rsp_tmp);
                switch (t) {
                case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
                        SDP_GET8(len, rsp_tmp);
                        break;

                case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
                        SDP_GET16(len, rsp_tmp);
                        break;

                case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
                        SDP_GET32(len, rsp_tmp);
                        break;

                default:
                        ss->error = ENOATTR;
                        return (-1);
                        /* NOT REACHED */
                }

                /* Now rsp_tmp points to list of (attr,value) pairs */
                for (; len > 0 && vlen > 0; vp ++, vlen --) {
                        /* Attribute */
                        SDP_GET8(t, rsp_tmp);
                        if (t != SDP_DATA_UINT16) {
                                ss->error = ENOATTR;
                                return (-1);
                        }
                        SDP_GET16(vp->attr, rsp_tmp);

                        /* Attribute value */
                        switch (rsp_tmp[0]) {
                        case SDP_DATA_NIL:
                                alen = 0;
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_UINT8:
                        case SDP_DATA_INT8:
                        case SDP_DATA_BOOL:
                                alen = sizeof(uint8_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_UINT16:
                        case SDP_DATA_INT16:
                        case SDP_DATA_UUID16:
                                alen = sizeof(uint16_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_UINT32:
                        case SDP_DATA_INT32:
                        case SDP_DATA_UUID32:
                                alen = sizeof(uint32_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_UINT64:
                        case SDP_DATA_INT64:
                                alen = sizeof(uint64_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_UINT128:
                        case SDP_DATA_INT128:
                        case SDP_DATA_UUID128:
                                alen = sizeof(uint128_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_STR8:
                        case SDP_DATA_URL8:
                        case SDP_DATA_SEQ8:
                        case SDP_DATA_ALT8:
                                alen = rsp_tmp[1] + sizeof(uint8_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_STR16:
                        case SDP_DATA_URL16:
                        case SDP_DATA_SEQ16:
                        case SDP_DATA_ALT16:
                                alen =    ((uint16_t)rsp_tmp[1] << 8)
                                        | ((uint16_t)rsp_tmp[2]);
                                alen += sizeof(uint16_t);
                                break;

                        case SDP_DATA_STR32:
                        case SDP_DATA_URL32:
                        case SDP_DATA_SEQ32:
                        case SDP_DATA_ALT32:
                                alen =    ((uint32_t)rsp_tmp[1] << 24)
                                        | ((uint32_t)rsp_tmp[2] << 16)
                                        | ((uint32_t)rsp_tmp[3] <<  8)
                                        | ((uint32_t)rsp_tmp[4]);
                                alen += sizeof(uint32_t);
                                break;

                        default:
                                ss->error = ENOATTR;
                                return (-1);
                                /* NOT REACHED */
                        }

                        alen += sizeof(uint8_t);

                        if (vp->value != NULL) {
                                if (alen <= vp->vlen) {
                                        vp->flags = SDP_ATTR_OK;
                                        vp->vlen = alen;
                                } else
                                        vp->flags = SDP_ATTR_TRUNCATED;

                                memcpy(vp->value, rsp_tmp, vp->vlen);
                        } else
                                vp->flags = SDP_ATTR_INVALID;

                        len -=  (
                                sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(uint16_t) +
                                alen
                                );

                        rsp_tmp += alen;
                }
        }
done:
        ss->error = 0;

        return (0);
}