root/libexec/rtld-elf/x86_64/rtld_start.S
/*-
 * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD$
 */

/*
 * Dynamic program start.  argv pointer is in %rdi.
 */
        .text
        .align  4
        .globl  resident_start
        .globl  .rtld_start
        .type   .rtld_start,@function
resident_start:
.rtld_start:
        xorq    %rbp,%rbp               # Clear frame pointer for good form
        subq    $24,%rsp                # A place to store exit procedure addr
        movq    %rdi,%r12
        movq    %rsp,%rsi               # save address of exit proc
        movq    %rsp,%rdx               # construct address of obj_main
        addq    $8,%rdx
        call    _rtld@PLT               # Call rtld(sp); returns entry point
        popq    %rsi                    # Get exit procedure address
        movq    %r12,%rdi               # *ap
/*
 * At this point, %rax contains the entry point of the main program, and
 * %rdx contains a pointer to a termination function that should be
 * registered with atexit().  (crt1.o registers it.)
 */
.globl .rtld_goto_main
.rtld_goto_main:        # This symbol exists just to make debugging easier.
        jmp     *%rax                   # Enter main program


/*
 * Binder entry point.  Control is transferred to here by code in the PLT.
 * On entry, there are two arguments on the stack.  In ascending address
 * order, they are (1) "obj", a pointer to the calling object's Obj_Entry,
 * and (2) "reloff", the byte offset of the appropriate relocation entry
 * in the PLT relocation table.
 *
 * We are careful to preserve all registers, even the caller-save
 * registers.  That is because this code may be invoked by low-level
 * assembly-language code that is not ABI-compliant.
 *
 * Stack map:
 * reloff       0x60
 * obj          0x58
 * spare        0x50
 * rflags       0x48
 * rax          0x40
 * rdx          0x38
 * rcx          0x30
 * rsi          0x28
 * rdi          0x20
 * r8           0x18
 * r9           0x10
 * r10          0x8
 * r11          0x0
 */
        .align  4
        .globl  _rtld_bind_start
        .type   _rtld_bind_start,@function
_rtld_bind_start:
        subq    $8,%rsp
        pushfq                          # Save rflags
        pushq   %rax                    # Save %rax
        pushq   %rdx                    # Save %rdx
        pushq   %rcx                    # Save %rcx
        pushq   %rsi                    # Save %rsi
        pushq   %rdi                    # Save %rdi
        pushq   %r8                     # Save %r8
        pushq   %r9                     # Save %r9
        pushq   %r10                    # Save %r10
        pushq   %r11                    # Save %r11
        subq    $128,%rsp
        movups  %xmm0,0(%rsp)           # Save xmm regs that might be
        movups  %xmm1,16(%rsp)          # used for scratch.  clang may
        movups  %xmm2,32(%rsp)          # use them for fast structural copies.
        movups  %xmm3,48(%rsp)
        movups  %xmm4,64(%rsp)
        movups  %xmm5,80(%rsp)
        movups  %xmm6,96(%rsp)
        movups  %xmm7,112(%rsp)

        movq    128+0x58(%rsp),%rdi     # Fetch obj argument    (arg 1)
        movq    128+0x60(%rsp),%rsi     # Fetch reloff argument (arg 2)
        leaq    128+0x68(%rsp),%rdx     # Fetch original stack pointer (arg 3)
        leaq    (%rsi,%rsi,2),%rsi      # multiply by 3
        leaq    (,%rsi,8),%rsi          # now 8, for 24 (sizeof Elf_Rela)

        call    _rtld_bind@PLT          # Transfer control to the binder
        /* Now %rax contains the entry point of the function being called. */

        movq    %rax,128+0x60(%rsp)     # Store target over reloff argument

        movups  0(%rsp),%xmm0
        movups  16(%rsp),%xmm1
        movups  32(%rsp),%xmm2
        movups  48(%rsp),%xmm3
        movups  64(%rsp),%xmm4
        movups  80(%rsp),%xmm5
        movups  96(%rsp),%xmm6
        movups  112(%rsp),%xmm7
        leaq    128(%rsp),%rsp

        popq    %r11                    # Restore %r11
        popq    %r10                    # Restore %r10
        popq    %r9                     # Restore %r9
        popq    %r8                     # Restore %r8
        popq    %rdi                    # Restore %rdi
        popq    %rsi                    # Restore %rsi
        popq    %rcx                    # Restore %rcx
        popq    %rdx                    # Restore %rdx
        popq    %rax                    # Restore %rax
        popfq                           # Restore rflags
        leaq    16(%rsp),%rsp           # Discard spare, obj,
                                        #  do not change rflags
        ret                             # "Return" to target address

        .section .note.GNU-stack,"",%progbits