/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009, Jilles Tjoelker
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with
 * or without modification, are permitted provided that the
 * following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
 *    following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the
 *    above copyright notice, this list of conditions and
 *    the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
 *    other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND
 * CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
 * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: head/bin/pwait/pwait.c 245506 2013-01-16 18:15:25Z delphij $
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/event.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>

static void
usage(void)
{

        fprintf(stderr, "usage: pwait [-v] pid ...\n");
        exit(EX_USAGE);
}

/*
 * pwait - wait for processes to terminate
 */
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int kq;
        struct kevent *e;
        int verbose = 0;
        int opt, nleft, n, i, duplicate, status;
        long pid;
        char *s, *end;

        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "v")) != -1) {
                switch (opt) {
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        usage();
                        /* NOTREACHED */
                }
        }

        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc == 0)
                usage();

        kq = kqueue();
        if (kq == -1)
                err(1, "kqueue");

        e = malloc(argc * sizeof(struct kevent));
        if (e == NULL)
                err(1, "malloc");
        nleft = 0;
        for (n = 0; n < argc; n++) {
                s = argv[n];
                if (!strncmp(s, "/proc/", 6)) /* Undocumented Solaris compat */
                        s += 6;
                errno = 0;
                pid = strtol(s, &end, 10);
                if (pid < 0 || *end != '\0' || errno != 0) {
                        warnx("%s: bad process id", s);
                        continue;
                }
                duplicate = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < nleft; i++)
                        if (e[i].ident == (uintptr_t)pid)
                                duplicate = 1;
                if (!duplicate) {
                        EV_SET(e + nleft, pid, EVFILT_PROC, EV_ADD, NOTE_EXIT,
                            0, NULL);
                        if (kevent(kq, e + nleft, 1, NULL, 0, NULL) == -1)
                                warn("%ld", pid);
                        else
                                nleft++;
                }
        }

        while (nleft > 0) {
                n = kevent(kq, NULL, 0, e, nleft, NULL);
                if (n == -1)
                        err(1, "kevent");
                if (verbose)
                        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                                status = e[i].data;
                                if (WIFEXITED(status))
                                        printf("%ld: exited with status %d.\n",
                                            (long)e[i].ident,
                                            WEXITSTATUS(status));
                                else if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
                                        printf("%ld: killed by signal %d.\n",
                                            (long)e[i].ident,
                                            WTERMSIG(status));
                                else
                                        printf("%ld: terminated.\n",
                                            (long)e[i].ident);
                        }
                nleft -= n;
        }

        exit(EX_OK);
}